Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Tremendous Potential of Genetic Engineering Essay -- Argumentative

Hereditary designing, the way toward utilizing hereditary data from the deoxyribonucleic corrosive (DNA) of cells to fix or improve hereditary deformities or illnesses, has been producing for more than twenty years. At the point when Joseph Vacanti, a pediatric specialist at Children’s Hospital, and Robert Langer, a concoction building educator at MIT, initially met as scientists in the 1970’s, they had little information on the development they would help found. After they found a strategy for developing live tissue in the 1980’s, another science was conceived, and it races day by day towards new disclosures and clinical forward leaps (Arnst and Carey 60). â€Å"Tissue designing offers the guarantee that bombing organs and maturing cells never again be endured †they can be revived or supplanted with solid cells and tissues developed anew† (Arnst and Carey 58). The requirement for hereditary designing turns out to be very apparent in the guarantees it offers in different clinical fields, also to monetary ones. In spite of critics’ contentions about the ethical quality or common sense of it, hereditary building should keep on giving the basic advantages it brings to the table without superfluous lawful hindrance. Consistently, the requirement for new organs in organ transplants turns out to be progressively clear. â€Å"I perceived genuinely early that the most serious issue confronting me as a specialist was the deficiency of organs. I’ve dedicated my expert life to fathoming that problem,† Vacanti said (Arnst and Carey 60). Around 8,000,000 individuals in the United States experience medical procedure every year to address organ disappointment (Arnst and Carey 61). While these patients hang tight for medical procedure and others look out for the transplant list, their clinical costs reach up to $400 billion. These costs mean very nearly one-portion of American heath-care bills. About four... ..., Chrisitne. â€Å"An Attack on Aging.† Time. 26 January 1998: 60. Haney, Daniel Q. â€Å"Genes Help Heart Grown Own Bypass.† Columbus Dispatch. 10 Novemeber 1998. 3A. Johnson, B. Julie. â€Å"Genetic Engineering is Dangerous.† Genetic Engineering: Opposing Perspectives. Ed. Song Wekesser. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc., 1996. 17-21. Kraemer, Duane C. â€Å"Genetically Altered Animals Will Benefit Humankind.† Genetic Engineering: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. Song Wekesser. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc., 1996. 94-101. Lee, Thomas F. â€Å"Gene Therapy is Beneficial.† Genetic Engineering: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. Song Wekesser. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc., 1996. 166-173. Mahoney, Richard J. â€Å"The U.S. Should Continue Investing in Biotechnology.† Genetic Designing: Opposing Viewpoints. Ed. Hymn Wekesser. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, Inc., 1996. 29-36.

Wednesday, July 15, 2020

4 of Dr. Seusss Most Beloved Books (For Children and for the Child at Heart)

4 of Dr. Seusss Most Beloved Books (For Children and for the Child at Heart) Theodor Seuss Geisel (March 2, 1904 â€" September 24, 1991), better known by his pen name, Doctor Seuss, was an American childrens author, illustrator, poet, animator, screenwriter, and filmmaker. His work includes illustrations in more than 60 books, many of which have been some of the most popular childrens books of our time. In total, his books have sold over 600 million copies and have been translated into more than 20 languages.After attending Dartmouth College as an undergraduate student and Lincoln College, Oxford, as a graduate student, Geisel began his career as an illustrator and cartoonist for Vanity Fair and Life, among other publications.Having won the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958 for Horton Hatches the Egg and again in 1961 for And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street, Geisel/Seuss remains one of the most beloved childrens book authors and illustrators of all time. With that in mind, here are four Dr. Seuss books you should read to the children in your life (o r to your own inner child).Green Eggs and Ham (1960)Green Eggs and Ham by Dr. Seuss. Photo from Amazon.com.Green Eggs and Ham is considered one of Dr. Seusss Beginner Books and is loved by teachers worldwide for its simplicity and interest to budding readers. It was first published on August 12, 1960, and has sold more than 8 million copies worldwide.It may come as a surprise to learn how this iconic childrens book was written as a bet between Seuss and Bennet Cerf, his publisher. The bet was whether Seuss (who had just written The Cat in the Hat using 236 words) could write a book with only 50 words. Seuss, of course, won the bet. The 50 words are: a, am, and, anywhere, are, be, boat, box, car, could, dark, do, eat, eggs, fox, goat, good, green, ham, here, house, I, if, in, let, like, may, me, mouse, not, on, or, rain, Sam, say, see, so, thank, that, the, them, there, they, train, tree, try, will, with, would, you.The plot centers on Sam-I-Am, who tries to convince his friend, Guy- Am-I, to eat a dish of green eggs and ham. Guy responds, I do not like green eggs and ham. I do not like them, Sam-I-Am, and repeats this throughout eight different locations (house, box, car, tree, train, dark, rain, boat) and with three animals (mouse, fox, goat). Guy-Am-I still refuses to eat them, both in the current location (here), the previous location (there), or anywhere! By the end of the story, Guy-Am-I samples the dish and announces that he would eat them by saying, I do so like green eggs and ham. Thank you. Thank you, Sam-I-Am.Quotes from the book:Say! In the dark? Here in the dark! Would you, could you, in the dark?I will not eat them in a house, I will not eat them with a mouse, I will not eat them in a box, I will not eat them with a fox, I will not eat them here or there, I will not eat them anywhere. I do not like green eggs and ham, I do not like them Sam-I-am.One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish (1960)One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish, by Dr. Seuss. Pho to on Amazon.com.Also published in 1960, One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish is another one of Dr. Seusss Beginning Readers books that has sold over 6 million copies. A 2007 poll conducted by the National Education Association labor union named it one of Teachers Top 100 Books for Children.The plot centers around a boy and a girl named Jay and Kay who have amazing creatures for pets. It is interspersed with other funny rhymes and surreal scenes, such as a man named Ned whose feet stick out from his bed, a creature who has a bird in his ear, and one man named Joe who cannot hear the other mans call. There are can-opening Zans, a boxing Gox, a winking Yink who drinks pink ink, and other silly rhymes containing colorful characters that will entertain both children and the inner child within you.Quotes from the book:From there to here, from here to there, funny things are everywhere!Today is gone. Today was fun. Tomorrow is another one.Why are they sad and glad and bad? I do not kno w. Go ask your dad.He will live at our house. He will grow and grow. Will our mother like this? We dont know.Fox in Socks (1965)Fox in Socks by Dr. Seuss. Photo on Amazon.com.Dr. Seuss first published Fox in Socks in 1965 and it has many things in common with Green Eggs and Ham. For example, they both feature two main characters who speak in tongue-twisters and rhymes, and in both books, one character is stubborn and wanting to be left alone while the other is comical and convincing.In Fox in Socks, those two characters are Fox and Knox. Fox particularly enjoys speaking in tongue-twisters that are hard to follow. Kids love it because of the silly rhymes and the inner child in you will probably love it for that exact reason.At the beginning, we meet Fox, who is sometimes called Fox in Socks, and Knox, who is sometimes called Mr. Knox. The rhymes begin there, as props are added (a box and a pair of socks then chicks, bricks, blocks and clocks). When Fox gets to the tweetle beetles who knock out with paddles while standing in a puddle inside the bottle on a noodle-eating poodle (a Muddle Puddle Tweetle Poodle Beetle Noodle Bottle Paddle Battle), Knox has had enough. The book ends with Knox stating: When a fox is in the bottle where the tweetle beetles battle with their paddles in a puddle on a noodle-eating poodle, THIS is what they call......a tweetle beetle noodle poodle bottled paddled muddled duddled fuddled wuddled fox in socks, sir!Quotes from the book:My tongue isnt quick or slick, sir. I get all those ticks and clocks, sir, mixed up with the chicks and tocks, sir. Who sees who sew whose new socks, sir?Please, sir. I dont like this trick, sir. My tongue isnt quick or slick, sir. I get all those ticks and clocks, sir, mixed up with the chicks and tocks, sir. I cant do it, Mr. Fox, sir. Im so sorry, Mr. Knox, sir.Oh, the Places Youll Go! (1990)Oh, the Places Youll Go! by Dr. Seuss. Photo on Amazon.com.We end our discussion of some of Dr. Seusss most beloved books with Oh, the Places Youll Go!. It was the last book he wrote and illustrated before his death, and was published by Random House on January 22, 1990, making it to number one on The New York Times Best-Selling Fiction Hardcover list that same year. While it has the same style of rhyming and silliness seen in Green Eggs and Ham and The Cat in the Hat, Oh, the Places Youll Go! Is written from the second person point of view and contains a narrator addressing a young boy, referred to simply as you.The narrator tells the reader of all the places he will go and the ups and downs hell experience along the way. The illustrations show landscapes and locations the reader will visit, including The Waiting Place, which is a place where everyone is always waiting for something to happen. There are various moral lessons along the way, such as reminder that life is a Great Balancing Act in which the reader is likely to get mixed up about at points. There also darker warnings, such as:And whe n youre alone, theres a very good chanceyoull meet things that scare you right out of your pants.There are some, down the road between hither and yon,that can scare you so much you wont want to go on.Oh, the Places Youll Go!Some of Dr. Seusss most enduring rhymes are part of this last book, and it has remained at the top of bestseller lists every spring as a common gift given to graduates as they embark on the journey in front of them.Quotes from the book:You will come to a place where the streets are not marked.Some windows are lighted. But mostly theyre darked.A place you could sprain both your elbow and chin!Do you dare to stay out? Do you dare to go in?How much can you lose? How much can you win?But on you will gothough the weather be foul.On you will gothough your enemies prowl.On you will gothough the Hakken-Kraks howl.Onward up manya frightening creek,though your arms may get soreand your sneakers may leak.Oh, the Places Youll Go!And will you succeed?Yes! You will, indeed!(98 and 3/4 percent guaranteed.)KID, YOULL MOVE MOUNTAINS!Oh, the Places Youll Go!

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Genesis 32 22-32, Jacob Wrestles With God - 1756 Words

The passage I chose for this FOCUS bible study is Genesis 32:22–32, Jacob Wrestles With God. Being that it is a relatively popular story, I’ve heard it many times before and have always found it very intriguing. From the first time I read it I had an overwhelming sense that what went on there was monumental in several different ways. I used the New International Version while studying this particular excerpt from scripture and the significance and importance placed on this one incident is enough to make me think there’s more to it than first meets the eye. Step One: Find What’s There The story told in Genesis 32:22–32 is an important turning point in the life of Jacob, coming right before he faces his brother, Esau, for the first time in many years. He experiences what it is like to wrestle with God and fully surrender his life to Him. He goes through this change, not only in name but also in character. The purpose of this account then, is to document Jacob’s unique encounter with the Lord and what comes from it. While reading the passage, I took note of both my observations and the numerous questions I had of the text (attached at the end of this paper), which allowed me to gain a deeper understanding and led to several interesting revelations. I noticed first that Jacob sends everyone on ahead of him. He needed some time alone to pray and to prepare himself for seeing his brother again. But God also needed Jacob alone so that He had Jacob’s full attention. If he wasShow MoreRelatedGods Devine Interaction with Jacob Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesAs God molds and guides Jacob over the course of the Jacob Cycle, God interacts with Jacob in increasingly personal ways. I) INTRO Throughout the Book of Genesis, there are cycles of protagonists with whom God interacts. In one such cycle, the Jacob cycle, God interacts with the world in a very unique way. Instead of directly influencing an outcome, He works by using people as conduits. He utilizes people to progress toward the ultimate goal of achieving His Divine Plan. During the Jacob Cycle, GodRead MoreEssay God Works Through Jacob to Help Achieve His Divine Plan1005 Words   |  5 PagesGod interacts with the world in a very unique way. He works by using people as conduits with whom He will ultimately achieve His goal of the Divine Plan. Throughout the Book of Genesis, many cycles of protagonists appear with whom God chooses to interact. In one such cycle, the Jacob Cycle, God influences, molds, and guides Jacob in increasingly personal ways. God influences Jacob throughout his childhood, his journey to Haran, his journey from Haran, and finally, with one last test of will. ThroughoutRead More The Pursuit of Happiness and the Union of Aristotle and Genesis2829 Words   |  12 PagesThe Pursuit of Happiness and the Union of Aristotle and Genesis Two major schools of thought broadly influenced the development of the moral code of Western Civilization. The Judeo-Christian tradition gave us faith and God through the text of the Bible. The ancient Greeks gave us philosophical inquiry and the Good through the teachings of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In his Nichomachean Ethics, Aristotle proposes that the Good is the highest end of man’s actions. Happiness is theRead MoreAbrahamic Covenant Chart3186 Words   |  13 Pagesfound in Genesis. It is a simple tabular formatted chart. The material is done in a logical chapter:verse order starting with Genesis 12 and completing in Genesis 50. It was attempted to show all the verses that either outright mentioned a covenant or at least implied a covenant. ABRAHAMIC COVENANT Reference:All are taken from NIV translation | Addressed To: | Circumstance Under Which it was Reiterated: | â€Å"Ingredients†Which compose the Covenant: | Development in the Book of Genesis: | Any ChangeRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesRastafarianism is the national religion of Jamaica. 3. Rastas believe that Selassie is the returned messiah, that he is Jah, or God. They believed this fully prior to his passing in 1975 and after. Many believe that Selassie was a dictator and a cruel leader. That he is regarded as God incarnate seems patently absurd. 4. It is not clear whether Selassie believed himself to be a God. 5. For Rastas, marijuana, which is illegal in Jamaica, is a sacrament for worship. 6. Rastas regard western society as

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Life And Its Effects On The World Of Health - 883 Words

The book of life, one full of opportunities and experiences which have shaped me into who I am today. Exposure at an early age to take care of my mother who is a chronic asthma patient, introduced me to the world of health. I am the first in my family to pursue a doctorate in the health area. This, in order to explore and improve the quality of life of those around me, and wherever I plant my roots. I grew up in a high-crime urban area, which forced us to retreat to a countryside out of the city. For accessibility and economic issues, we often resorted to natural medication of medicinal herbs and spices. But sometimes misinformation about use, complicated the circumstances. This among other factors, were the rail lines that motivated me to use the medicine as a train to reach some of my passions: expand my knowledge in technics and experiences to improve directly the quality of life of people, drug information centers, and bring my energies in places marginalized, where are a real ne ed for health care. The decision toward medicine has been reinforced with courses and academic experiences that have developed inside my dreams an intimate curiosity of passion about human health and rights. Courses as Physiological Psychology, Anatomy and Physiology, and Biochemistry, opened paths in my life to internalize about how physiology affects human behavior, how our body works, and how drugs and food affect our body at molecular level. This academic compendium, bring me the knowledgeShow MoreRelatedEssay on Low Healthy Life Expectancy1238 Words   |  5 Pageshealthy life expectancy in the developed world? Investigate possible solutions to these problems. 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Some of the changes are social isolation, health disorder, lack ofRead MoreThe Lasting Effects Of Trauma On A Person s Body Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesfactors in a person life. Trauma could stem from a distressing experience of a physical or psychological nature. In recent years’ major natural disasters and acts of terrorism have become more prominent and devastating, creating long-lasting traumatic effects in individuals lives. Traumatic experiences can occur to anyone regardless of their culture, gender, age, social background or socio-economic status. Trauma can have a las ting negative impact on a person’s life. The lasting effects of trauma canRead MoreInfertility: A Growing Public Health Issue1029 Words   |  4 Pagespregnant or carry a pregnancy to term (1) Infertility affects between 60 million and 168 million people worldwide; generally one in ten couples experience primary or secondary infertility (2).The majority of those who suffer live in the developing world. (3) Universally, the prevalence rises significantly (among women with no children) with a womans age. (1) Worldwide rates of infertility vary dramatically corresponding to the incidence of preventable conditions leading to infertility--from a coreRead MoreLifestyle And The Environment Factors That Affect People s Health779 Words   |  4 Pagesincluded improved life style, access to health care ,better education and employment, but many people who live in less economically developed countries do not have opportunities to live longer because there are many factors that affect their health. They make their lives more challenging such as poverty, race, gender, weather and so on. This essay will describe the lifestyle and the environment factors which affect people s health. 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Happiness and Christmas Free Essays

Does the spirit of Christmas bring meaning to your life as Christian-Catholic-Muslim? a) As a student As a student, Christmas means a good long vacation. To be able to share and cherish with old friends, new found friends, to our families and to everyone that’s been part of our lives. It’s also a time to forgive and forget about all the pain and trouble caused by our classmates or instructors. We will write a custom essay sample on Happiness and Christmas or any similar topic only for you Order Now So let bygones be bygones so to speak. It’s the best time to be merry outside school pressures and give oneself a break like going to places for vacation or visiting a relative, experiencing life beyond school zone. Even a student deserves a merry Christmas and enjoy every moment of it for all its worth. b) Your family â€Å"The best Christmas of all is the presence of a happy family all wrapped up with one another. † Every family has it’s own traditions and habits. Every family is made up of a group of unique people who have one thing in common – a shared love and care for each other’s well-being. Christmas is an opportunity for people of all ages to stop and think about the priorities in your life, about the people that matter most. This is why Christmas can be a painful time for some people because they see other people’s happiness at a time of bad memories and loss. This is also why Christmas is a time for family. No-one should be alone over Christmas. Christmas means many things to different people. What is true for all is that Christmas is a time for family. Christmas is a time for giving and receiving, for caring and sharing. Christmas is a time for making an effort to be with those who are important to us. It allows us to be together and do things that don’t happen every day, to bond deeper and appreciate each other even more. Whatever we think of Christmas, Christmas is about spreading love to everyone. It’s a perfect time to be happy and cleanse our heart and soul. c) Your faith Christmas can be a season of great joy. It is a time of God showing His great love for us. It can be a time of healing and renewed strength. Christmas is when we celebrate the birth of the Christ child, God sent His Son, Jesus, into the world to be born. His birth brought great joy to the world. It is also a time for the completion of masses, a way of showing our great love for Jesus. We can truly be happy at Christmas! No matter what may be happening, we can know that we are His children. We then become sons and daughters of God. Whatever our beliefs, we should look at Christmas in a new way this year. This is the year to invite Jesus into our hearts. We will then have a â€Å"Merry Christmas. † The joy and peace we will receive will last all year as we look to God for all our needs to be met. Jesus Is The Reason For The Season†¦. How to cite Happiness and Christmas, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Unitary, Federal, or Confederal Political Systems

Different countries have different political systems that run their respective governments. These political systems range from federal to confederal to unitary political systems. In a unitary system, only one government is in control, and that is the central government.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Unitary, Federal, or Confederal Political Systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, a confederate system is where smaller governments in terms of counties, provinces, and states yield more power than the central government. Interestingly, the United States was in the past a confederacy although it later adopted a federal system. A federal system where the central and state government share power equally. In essence, the central government as stated in the American constitution operates from Washington, DC, while state governments operate from their respective headquarters. This system is the best so far for Americans although it receives criticism at times. The possibility of Americans changing the federal system is next to nil as many Americans term it as a symbol of American rights and freedoms (Bodenhamer, (n.d), Para. 3-10). Each of the two governments has its performance roles clearly spelled out in the American constitution. For example, the central government controls all trade policies and other significant interfaces between states. Moreover, the central government has the power to tax, enact and regulate the supply of money in all states. In this way, all states are subject to equal revenue from the government; thus, equal development initiation. Some states will cooperate to enact infringing laws and commission of crimes contrary to the constitution. When this happens, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) conducts an investigation and enforces the law in all states. A federal system poses more advantages than disadvantages. For example, if citizens are at log gerheads with one party of the government, there are usually other channels to follow. Thus, a federal system creates mobilization in political systems. A multitude of government levels forms many alternatives for solving a particular crisis or apprehensions. If there were a political convention in the United States today, the federal system would retain. This is because; a federal system is a representation of justice and equality to the American people (Watts, 1998, Para. 16-47).Advertising Looking for report on constitutional law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Diverse policies created by different states, provide a platform for competitive development either culturally, politically or socially. For example, in New Jersey, driving age is different from that of Montana. This is because, in New Jersey, the population is crammed full as compares to less crowded Montana. Different states have different concerns and new laws to enact. Therefore, it is the role of state governments to develop and address concerns regarding their states. Consequently, the needs and demands from citizens of a state become a reality through federal political systems. Another focal interest why the federal system should never undergo further constitutional convention is, of course, its protective measure from stakes. A federal system is a complicated political system. For a specific group to take over the reins of power to rule, not only will they govern through central government alone but also, local and state governments. This is in itself cumbersome to achieve. Otherwise, a small group of people can enact legislation or equally, if they make a complaint, there is a higher probability that, these two governments will address it (Wiessner, 1993, pp.130-139). In conclusion, federal systems encourage creativity through testing. Single legislation from one of the fifty American states can apply in another state. On the other ha nd, if through state enactment laws a specific law fails, only one state suffers compared to confederate or unitary political systems where every state suffers should single legislation fail. Even though, power balance varies between state and central governments, the federal system is the cornerstone of the United States government. For example, state governments address matters like education, welfare and city planning programs while the local government controls the quality of services offered. Hence, the federalist system is the best system for America as it provides equally shared responsibilities between local state and national governments. Any constitutional convention will undermine the quality of services that these governments offer Americans. Reference List Bodenhamer, D. (n.d). Federalism and Democracy. Democracy Papers. Web.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Unitary, Federal, or Confederal Political Systems specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Watts, R. (1998). Federalism, Federal Political Systems, and Federations. Web. Wiessner, S. (1993). Federalism: An Architecture for Freedom. European Law Review,1(2), 130-139. This report on Unitary, Federal, or Confederal Political Systems was written and submitted by user Matthias Hansen to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

The Six Spellings of Long E

The Six Spellings of Long E The Six Spellings of Long E The Six Spellings of Long E By Maeve Maddox Some of you have had the opportunity to attend, but we wanted our members to have a sneak peak at what they have to offer. The above quotation is from a club announcement. The words sneak peak certainly seem as if they ought to match, but the word peak is a misspelling in this context. The word meaning a surreptitious look is spelled peek. A peak is a projecting point. As I pointed out in English Spelling is Not Total Chaos, English has more phonograms (sound symbols) than it needs. This multiplicity of spellings applies especially to the vowel sounds. Long E is the vowel sound represented by the e in me. This long e sound can also be represented by five other phonograms: ee Achilles was wounded in his heel. The double e spelling ee always represents the long e sound: see, kneel, feel, tee (golf term). ea Physician, heal thyself. Long e is the most common sound represented by ea: read, zeal, appeal, deal, meal, real. (The spelling ea can also represent two other vowel sounds.) ei That man is filled with conceit. This ei spelling for long e occurs in words in which the ei follows the letter c: ceiling, conceit, perceive, receipt, receive. (Theres a rule that often helps: i before e except after c) ie Lets plant oats in that field. Long e is spelled ie in several common words: believe, belief, brief, chief, field, niece, priest, siege, achieve, piece. ey Follett wrote The Key to Rebecca. The ey spelling for long e is not common in one-syllable words. Key is the only one I can think of. The phonogram ey to represent long e does appear at the end of two-syllable words like valley, alley, and galley. (The spelling ey more often represents the long a sound, as in they.) Its too bad that we have so many ways to spell the long e sound, but its probably too late to do anything about itother than learn the variants. Even Richard Mulcaster (1531-1611), an early advocate of English spelling reform, had to concede that No set of rules can cover all points; some things must be left to observation and daily practice.* *Baugh, A History of the English Language p. 255) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:85 Synonyms for â€Å"Help†10 Types of TransitionsGlimpse and Glance: Same or Different?

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Major General Benedict Arnold in the American Revolution

Major General Benedict Arnold in the American Revolution Benedict Arnold V was born January 14, 1741, to successful businessman Benedict Arnold III and his wife Hannah. Raised in Norwich, CT, Arnold was one of six children though only two, he and his sister Hannah, survived to adulthood. The loss of the other children led Arnolds father to alcoholism and prevented him from teaching his son the family business. First educated at a private school in Canterbury, Arnold was able to secure an apprenticeship with his cousins who operated mercantile and apothecary businesses in New Haven. In 1755, with the French Indian War raging he attempted to enlist in the militia but was stopped by his mother. Successful two years later, his company departed to relieve Fort William Henry but returned home before seeing any fighting. With the death of his mother in 1759, Arnold increasingly had to support his family due to his fathers declining condition. Three years later, his cousins loaned him the money to open an apothecary and bookstore. A skilled merchant, Arnold was able to raise the money to buy three ships in partnership with Adam Babcock. These traded profitably until the imposition of the Sugar and Stamp Acts. Pre-American Revolution Opposed to these new royal taxes, Arnold soon joined the Sons of Liberty and effectively became a smuggler as he operated outside of the new laws. During this period he also faced financial ruin as debts began to accumulate. In 1767, Arnold married Margaret Mansfield, daughter of the sheriff of New Haven. The union would produce three sons before her death in June 1775. As tensions with London increased, Arnold increasingly became interested in military matters and was elected a captain in the Connecticut militia in March 1775. With the beginning of the American Revolution the following month, he marched north to take part in the siege of Boston. Fort Ticonderoga Arriving outside Boston, he soon offered a plan to the Massachusetts Committee of Safety for a raid on Fort Ticonderoga in northern New York. Supporting Arnolds plan, the committee issued him a commission as a colonel and dispatched him north. Reaching the vicinity of the fort, Arnold encountered other colonial forces under Colonel Ethan Allen. Though the two men initially clashed, they resolved their disagreements and captured the fort on May 10. Moving north, Arnold conducted a raid against Fort Saint-Jean on the Richelieu River. With the arrival of new troops, Arnold fought with the commander and returned south. Invasion of Canada Without a command, Arnold became one of several individuals who lobbied for an invasion of Canada. The Second Continental Congress finally authorized such an operation, but Arnold was passed over for command. Returning to the siege lines in Boston, he convinced General George Washington to send a second expedition north via the wilderness of Maines Kennebec River. Receiving permission for this scheme and a commission as a colonel in the Continental Army, he embarked in September 1775 with around 1,100 men. Short on food, hampered by poor maps, and facing degrading weather, Arnold lost over half his force en route. Reaching Quebec, he was soon joined by the other American force led by Major General Richard Montgomery. Uniting, they launched a failed attempt to capture the city on December 30/31 in which he was wounded in the leg and Montgomery killed. Though defeated at the Battle of Quebec, Arnold was promoted to brigadier general and maintained a loose siege of the city. After overseeing American forces at Montreal, Arnold commanded the retreat south in 1776 following the arrival of British reinforcements. Troubles in the Army Constructing a scratch fleet on Lake Champlain, Arnold won a critical strategic victory at Valcour Island in October which delayed the British advance against Fort Ticonderoga and the Hudson Valley until 1777. His overall performance earned Arnold friends in Congress and he developed a relationship with Washington. Conversely, during his time in the north, Arnold alienated many in the army through courts-martial and other inquiries. In the course of one of these, Colonel Moses Hazen charged him with stealing military supplies. Though the court ordered his arrest, it was blocked by Major General Horatio Gates. With the British occupation of Newport, RI, Arnold was sent to Rhode Island by Washington to organize new defenses. In February 1777, Arnold learned that he had been passed over for promotion to major general. Angered by what he perceived to be politically motivated promotions, he offered his resignation to Washington which was refused. Traveling south to Philadelphia to argue his case, he aided in fighting a British force at Ridgefield, CT. For this, he received his promotion though his seniority was not restored. Angered, he again prepared to offer his resignation but did not follow through upon hearing that Fort Ticonderoga had fallen. Racing north to Fort Edward, he joined Major General Philip Schuylers northern army. Battles of Saratoga Arriving, Schuyler soon dispatched him with 900 men to relieve the siege of Fort Stanwix. This was quickly accomplished through a use of ruse and deception and he returned to find that Gates was now in command. As Major General John Burgoynes army marched south, Arnold advocated aggressive action but was blocked by the cautious Gates. Finally receiving permission to attack, Arnold won a fight at Freemans Farm on September 19. Excluded from Gates report of the battle, the two men clashed and Arnold was relieved of his command. Ignoring this fact, he raced to the fighting at Bemis Heights on October 7 and guided American troops to victory. Philadelphia In the fighting at Saratoga, Arnold was again wounded in the leg he had injured at Quebec. Refusing to allow it to be amputated, he had it crudely set leaving it two inches shorter than his other leg. In recognition of his bravery at Saratoga, Congress finally restored his command seniority. Recovering, he joined Washingtons army at Valley Forge in March 1778 to much acclaim. That June, following the British evacuation, Washington appointed Arnold to serve as military commander of Philadelphia. In this position, Arnold quickly began making questionable business deals to rebuild his shattered finances. These angered many in the city who began collecting evidence against him. In response, Arnold demanded a court-martial to clear his name. Living extravagantly, he soon began courting Peggy Shippen, the daughter of a prominent Loyalist judge, who had previously attracted the eye of Major John Andre during the British occupation. The two were married in April 1779. The Road to Betrayal Angered by a perceived lack of respect and encouraged by Peggy who retained lines of communication with the British, Arnold began reaching out to the enemy in May 1779. This offer reached Andrà © who consulted with General Sir Henry Clinton in New York. While Arnold and Clinton negotiated compensation, the American began providing a variety of intelligence. In January 1780, Arnold was largely cleared of the charges levied against him earlier, though in April a Congressional inquiry found irregularities pertaining to his finances during the Quebec campaign. Resigning his command at Philadelphia, Arnold successfully lobbied for command of West Point on the Hudson River. Working through Andrà ©, he came to an agreement in August to surrender the post to the British. Meeting on September 21, Arnold and Andrà © sealed the deal. Departing the meeting, Andrà © was captured two days later as he returned to New York City. Learning of this on September 24, Arnold was forced to flee to HMS Vulture in the Hudson River as the plot was exposed. Remaining calm, Washington investigated the scope of betrayal and offered to exchange Andrà © for Arnold. This was refused and Andrà © was hung as a spy on October 2. Later Life Receiving a commission as a brigadier general in the British Army, Arnold campaigned against American forces in Virginia later that year and in 1781. In his last major action of the war, he won the Battle of Groton Heights in Connecticut in September 1781. Effectively viewed as a traitor by both sides, he did not receive another command when the war ended despite lengthy efforts. Returning to life as a merchant he lived in Britain and Canada before his death in London on June 14, 1801.

Friday, February 14, 2020

Macro Economics Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Macro Economics Paper - Essay Example The Governor additionally states that other economies around the globe will most likely have a reduction in their GDP’s as well. He also observes that the Chinese economic growth has also been moderated with the monetary conditions within the Asian continent becoming softer. Mr. Stevens also asserts that that the prices for various commodities within the globe have reduced in the recent past despite the fact that most are currently on the rise once more reaching record high values (Stevens, 2012). Therefore, in accordance to the Governor’s sentiments, this paper tries to evaluate whether the monetary decisions made by the Reserve Bank’s Board concerning the weakening economic state in the globe are appropriate to the country and within its mandate. Economic Concepts/ Theories To Be Applied Under the law on the Reserve Bank that was enacted in the year 1959, they are charged with the duty of formulating the country’s monetary policies (Graziani, 2003). This actually involves the act of taking actions so that the interest rates which affects the economic activities in the country. It can be done through ensuring that money is available in the country’s overnight cash markets because they affect other variables like the country’s GDP along with the levels of prices (Arnold, 2008). The law of 1959 additionally stipulates that the country’s goals in their monetary policies will be aimed at employment their whole labor force, ensuring the country’s currency remains stable, the prosperity in the welfare of the citizens financially (Bell, 2004). However, in order to ensure that the country’s currency remains stable their central bank has implemented policies that are aimed at controlling the rates of inflation in the country (Mankiw, 2011). The Australian central bank uses a monetary policy that is referred to as inflation targeting which involves their maintenance of stable but low rates of inflation. This policy has widely been utilized within the country with the belief that it will assist in creating a sounder basis for greater economic growth during the long run periods (Bell, 2004). The country’s Reserve Bank should adopt several policies that range from concepts monitoring their economic growths, business cycles, inflation along with monetary policies and their financial policy regulation. They should also keenly observe the trends within the international economy since they help in showing the direction that capital is currently flowing in (Knoop, 2009). In ensuring that the country’s economy grows, the Reserve Bank should utilize increases in their per capita’s to ensure that they grow in the long run periods. It is for this reason that some countries around the globe are termed as being more successful than others while others grow at similar rates (King, 2011). In evaluating the growth the country is experiencing, the board of the Reserve Bank should ex amine their investment rates, their population’s growth along with technological changes being experienced (Australia, CCH, 2011). The figures to be utilized can be found through the use of models like the neoclassical along with endogenous models for growth. In monitoring the business cycle within Australia to ensure their economic gr

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Reading Responses of Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay

Reading Responses of Trifles by Susan Glaspell - Essay Example Though I still do not know what Monster’s ball meant, studying the play Trifles for the second consecutive time proved to me that it is different. Apparently, Glaspell’s indirect concentration became evident to me in the second study of the play. Symbolism is an exemplary aspect of the play. The dead bird that Mrs. Peter and Ms. Hale spotted is a symbolism of Foster’s intrinsic demise. The open cage of the bird emblemizes the wife’s new freedom found through the demise of her husband (Bradford). Compared to reality, we apply tangible items to emblemize the intangible ones every other day in life. For instance, a white dove is regularly used to emblemize peace. Moreover, the American flag shows liberty among other symbolism used in contemporary times. Glaspell’s indirect style proves to us that it is nonetheless a worthy style. She discusses the women’s place in the society through the entire play (Bradford). Men, who hold distinctive and respectable titles such as deputy and county sheriff use their time searching for touchable evidence and applying fancy methods to arrive at a solution but to eventually fail in their endeavors. However, the women, who I strongly suspect that they were simple housewives, solve the quandary ingeniously, quietly and cleverly. Notably, the women employ their individual knowledge regarding Minnie Foster to theorize and formulate possible reasons why she would have murdered her husband. Additionally, they apply their off-centered blanket stitching to hypothesize that she was surely nervous regarding something. Moreover, the women who never stepped on the scene of the crime discovered the dead bird, which is concrete evidence to depict and prove the motive why she would have murdered her husband (Bradford). In conclusion, in spite of the numerous great traits in the play Triples, there is an eventual

Friday, January 24, 2020

Internet Cafe Business Plan :: Business Entrepreneurship Management Essays

Internet Cafe Business Plan 1.0 Executive Summary JavaNet, unlike a typical cafe, will provide a unique forum for communication and entertainment through the medium of the Internet. JavaNet is the answer to an increasing demand. The public wants: (1) access to the methods of communication and volumes of information now available on the Internet, and (2) access at a cost they can afford and in such a way that they aren't socially, economically, or politically isolated. JavaNet's goal is to provide the community with a social, educational, entertaining, atmosphere for worldwide communication. This business plan is prepared to obtain financing in the amount of $24,000. The supplemental financing is required to begin work on site preparation and modifications, equipment purchases, and to cover expenses in the first year of operations. Additional financing has already been secured in the form of: (1) $24,000 from the Oregon Economic Development Fund (2) $19,000 of personal savings from owner Cale Bruckner (3) $36,000 from three investors (4) and $9,290 in the form of short-term loans. JavaNet will be incorporated as an LLC corporation. This will shield the owner Cale Bruckner, and the three outside investors, Luke Walsh, Doug Wilson, and John Underwood, from issues of personal liability and double taxation. The investors will be treated as shareholders and therefore will not be liable for more than their individual personal investment of $12,000 each. The financing, in addition to the capital contributions from the owner, shareholders and the Oregon Economic Development Fund, will allow JavaNet to successfully open and maintain operations through year one. The large initial capital investment will allow JavaNet to provide its customers with a full featured Internet cafe. A unique, upscale, and innovative environment is required to provide the customers with an atmosphere that will spawn socialization. Successful operation in year one will provide JavaNet with a customer base that will allow it to be self sufficient in year two. Highlights 1.1 Objectives JavaNet's objectives for the first three years of operation include: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The creation of a unique, upscale, innovative environment that will differentiate JavaNet from local coffee houses. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Educating the community on what the Internet has to offer. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The formation of an environment that will bring people with diverse interests and backgrounds together in a common forum. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Good coffee and bakery items at a reasonable price. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Affordable access to the resources of the Internet and other online services. 1.2 Mission As the popularity of the Internet continues to grow at an exponential rate, easy and affordable access is quickly becoming a necessity of life.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

12 Years a Slave

The movie is based of the life and times of a man named Solomon Northup, who was born a free man in Minerva, New York, in 1808. In the movie, the book, and his life, little is known about his mother, because they never gave her name. However in all three we know of his father, a man named Mintus, who was originally enslaved to the Northup family from Rhode Island, but he was freed after the family moved to New York.In the movie, a now young man, you saw that Northup helped his father with farming, chores and even worked as a raftsman on the waterways of upstate New York. He married Anne Hampton, a woman of mixed black, white, and Native American ancestry, on December 25th, 1829. They had three children together. During the 1830s, Northup became known as an excellent fiddle player. In 1841, two men offered Northup large sums of wages to join a traveling musical show, but unfortunately soon after he accepted it they drugged him and sold him into slavery! He was sold at auction in New O rleans in 1841.Now Northup had to serve a number of masters, some of course were brutally cruel and others who were more humane. After several years of slavery, he met with an outspoken abolitionist from Canada who sent letters to notify Northup's family of Northup’s current situation. A state agent was sent to Louisiana to reclaim Northup as a slave and he was successful through a number of chances. After he was finally declared a free man, Northup pressed charges of kidnapping against the men who had drugged him and sold him, but the length of the trial was dropped because of legal inabilities, and he received nothing for it. Little is known about Northup's later life after the trial, but he is said to have finally passed away in 1863.Twelve Years a Slave was recorded by David Wilson who is a white lawyer and legislator from New York who claimed to have presented. The story is sometimes believed to have been dedicated to Harriet Beecher Stowe and is even said to have introd uced another key to Uncle Tom's Cabin. Northup's book was published in 1853 which was maybe less than a year after he was set free. It sold over 30,000 copies and is therefore not only one of North America’s many slave books, but also one of the most popular ones.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Do Aliens Exist Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Many individuals come forward with the claim that there is no such thing as aliens existing in this world. According to these individuals, aliens are just a perception of people and they do not exist in the galaxy. The unusual happenings in this world are just a mere coincidence and not any activity done by individuals other than the human beings. To conduct a study on the existence of aliens many studies have been conducted and one of the studies was made public. It clearly states that there is no such sign of alien existence in this world. The famous report clearly suggests that there is no such thing as alien existence in this world and all the unusual activities happening in this world are just out of mere natural forces. The report criticizes all the events reported by people who have sighted UFOs in their vicinities. The report further states using the techniques of astronomy, that all these unusual UFOs are related to the stars and meteors in the space. It puts forward the cl aim that most of the happenings in the surrounding of this world which seem to be unusual are related to the electrical chemical and magnetic phenomenon occurring in the layers of the earth. We will write a custom essay sample on Do Aliens Exist or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Because these phenomenons are so rare in this world, they are thought to be related to forces existing outside this world. Similarly, the claims of individuals sighting UFOs themselves are related to medical conditions too. According to the report, the individuals are not able to express themselves because of their close proximity to certain fields which are undesirable to them. Not only this, but these close proximities are also supposed to affect their brain activity because of which they might perceive things which are actually not happening or present (Simpson 2006). The theory of Caldwell is also denied as human beings are destroying this world since they had taken birth and if something superior had to take their place then it would have already been done. Critics also put forward the claim that forms of water existing outside the earth may not necessarily show any form of life to exist outside earth.